mRNA Purification

mRNA Purification

I. Prepare oligo-dT cellulose

  • use40 mgoligo-dT cellulose /1 mgtotal RNA
  • swell oligo dT-cellulose in elution buffer
  • wash oligo dT-cellulose4 xwith elution buffer (30 sec. full speed spin in between)
  • equilibrate oligo-dT cellulose with2 to 3washing steps using 1x binding buffer

II. mRNA purification

  • bring1 mgtotal RNA with H 2 O to600 µl
  • incubate 4 min at65 °C
  • add600 µl2x binding buffer
  • add to40 mg1x binding buffer equilibrated oligo-dT cellulose
  • incubate15 min at RTon a rolling incubator or vortex several times in between
  • spin oligo-dT cellulose down, discard supernatant
  • wash2 xwith1x binding buffer
  • wash2 xwithwash buffer
  • elute with250 µl elution buffer at 37 °C for 5 min
  • spin and keep supernatant (for second round of purification or precipitation)
  • elute oligo-dT cellulose again with250 µl elution buffer
  • spin and keep supernatant (for second round of purification or precipitation)
  • combine eluate and addH2 O to 600 µl
  • repeat mRNA purification by starting again with 4 min incubation at 65 °C

III. Recover mRNA

  • add50 µl 4 M NaCland precipitate with2 vol. cold EtOH
  • incubate 1 h at -20 °C
  • spin 10 min full speed, wash with 70 % EtOH, air dry and dissolve in20 µl H2 O
  • read A260 of1 µl(100 to 250 fold diluted)
  • run1 µg( and 10 µg total RNA as comparison) on a 1.2 % agarose Formaldehyde gelrecovery = 1-2 % of the total RNA (10-20 µg mRNA / 2 mg total RNA)


Buffers:[all buffers should be made with DEPC treated/autoclaved components!] oligo dT cellulose (type7, Pharmacia)2 x binding buffer:1 M NaCl; 20 mM Tris pH 7.5; 2 mM EDTA; 0.1 % SDS[50 ml: 12.5 ml 4 M NaCl; 1 ml 1 M Tris; 200 µl 0.5 M EDTA; 500 µl 10 % SDS] 1 x binding buffer:0.5 M NaCl; 10 mM Tris pH 7.5; 1 mM EDTA; 0.05 % SDS[50 ml:6.25 ml 4 M NaCl; 500 µl 1 M Tris; 100 µl 0.5 M EDTA; 250 µl 10 % SDS] wash buffer:0.2 M NaCl; 10 mM Tris pH 7.5; 1 mM EDTA; 0.05 % SDS[50 ml:2.5 ml 4 M NaCl; 500 µl 1 M Tris; 100 µl 0.5 M EDTA; 250 µl 10 % SDS] elution buffer:10 mM Tris pH 7.5; 1 mM EDTA; 0.05 % SDS[50 ml:500 µl 1 M Tris; 100 µl 0.5 M EDTA; 250 µl 10 % SDS]

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