Fluid balance
Intracellular fluid
Extracellular fluid
Fluid exchange
Acid�base balance
Pathophysiologic manifestations of electrolyte imbalance
Edema
Tonicity
Alterations in electrolyte balance
Disorders of electrolyte balance
Hypovolemia
Hypervolemia
Pathophysiologic manifestations of acid�base imbalance
Acidemia
Acidosis
Alkalemia
Alkalosis
Compensation
Disorders of acid�base balance
Respiratory acidosis
Respiratory alkalosis
Metabolic acidosis
Metabolic alkalosis
